Cloud computing challenges primer – what you need to know.
Cloud-based computing has emerged as an overall solution for large organizations, where data processing and storage takes place in huge quantities. Large organizations, instead of owning the data centers to store their mammoth data, are now moving towards renting the storage from cloud service providers. Most cloud services come as a pay-as-you-use basis, i.e., you only have to pay for the number of services you use.
The services covered by the cloud technologies range from basic data storage, network applications, implementing artificial intelligence, natural language processing techniques, office applications, etc. Refer to the Best SaaS Development Company for more information on cloud services.
Despite a large number of advantages of cloud-based technologies, certain challenges pose a hurdle for the growth of these technologies, if not utilized efficiently. Here are some challenges that you need to deal with in 2021.
Cloud Computing Challenges to Face in 2021:
1. Data Security:
Website hacking, attacks of viruses and malware, etc. have become common these days. This also creates a threat among the application data that are dependent on cloud based technologies.
This is the most important factor that businesses must take into consideration while deciding to migrate the applications and the business process of the organization to cloud. They should be ensured about the cloud management and security systems before migrating their data to the third party service providers.
The situation has been critical as out of 10 experts in the field of cyber security, 9 are concerned especially for cloud security.
2. Cloud Computing Challenges: No availability of sufficient resources or expertise in cloud management:
There are minimal resources available to deploy the cloud based services in the organization. Also, even if these resources are available, there are very few people having expertise in this field. Hence, it becomes difficult for the non-trained employees to handle the cloud management services.
Businesses that have deployed the cloud based services are trying to cope up with its emerging technologies, but still, it becomes difficult for the employees to gain the advanced level of experience for the same.
3. Partial Governance provided to IT infrastructure:
IT services and infrastructure of a company does not always have full access to the infrastructure and other management modules of the cloud. This creates complications and difficulties in deploying the cloud services in the business organizations.
To reduce these complications, the IT infrastructure should adapt with the cloud conventions and then be deployed in the organization. Also, the management process of the cloud in the organization needs to be updated.
The organizations opting for the external or third party cloud service providers for deploying the cloud based technologies will be able to get the best governance services and support.
4. Cloud Computing Challenges: Cost of the Cloud:
Most of the analysis reports state that almost 30% of the organizations that had opted for cloud services feel that it is a waste of money and incurred a huge amount in managing these services. Lack of expertise of the employees in managing cloud services could be one of the reasons.
Due to this, a lot of resources, time and efforts, in addition to the monetary flow increases outwards and hence the organization moves out of budget.
This also happens when the organization opts for the cloud services they do not need. Hence, they would pay more to the cloud service provider and hence move out of the budget. Therefore managing the cost of cloud services comes as an important challenge for the non technical organizations.
5. Multi Cloud infrastructure:
To save cost, the companies have adopted multiple cloud strategies, where a single company enrolls for the services from multiple service providers and plugs them all into one organization.
In such a scenario, there are chances of data security breach, as the single data of the organization will be shared by multiple service providing companies. This can create complexities in cloud implementation in case larger organizations are involved.
6. Cloud Computing Challenges: Compliance of data:
Whenever there is a scenario that the organization needs to migrate their data from their personal or internal storage to the cloud storage, this problem arises.
It also needs to check whether this migration is compliant with the regulations that are defined by the industry, as there might be chances of data loss and leakage.
For this, many companies have started employing the IT professional having expertise in cloud based services to look after the data being migrated and also this process does not breach the rules and regulations defined in the industry.
7. Migration of Cloud:
Whenever the company is dissatisfied with the current cloud based services, it happens that it transfers its services from one service provider to the other. Hence, migration of cloud can turn out to be a complicated process as all the existing applications, data, etc. on the current cloud need to get migrated to the new cloud without affecting the execution of the applications that are installed on the system.
Also, the cost of this migration generally increases and might go out of the budget of smaller organizations.
8. Cloud Computing Challenges:Vendors Lock-in:
Some of the famous cloud service providers like IBM, Amazon AWS, Azure, etc are known to be the pioneers of the publicly available cloud services.
This helps in securing the vendor lock in for the IT experts and professionals.
According to a survey, the rise in the number of service providers of IaaS can create a challenging scenario for the cloud users as well as the providers. Though the service providers have opted for minimal costs for their cloud services, the scenario has remained unchanged and it seems it might get worse.
9. Failing to meet expectations:
We all know that cloud based technologies have been advanced with features like augmented reality, artificial intelligence, etc.
This comes as an advantage for the cloud service providers as well as users, but also fails to meet the basic expectations of the small organizations that do not need these advanced technologies, in terms of utility as well as budget.
This is because of the frequent updates in the cloud technologies and old ones wearing out.
10. Cloud Computing Challenges: Integrating the applications:
When an organization opts for a cloud service, usually it expects to connect its current applications with the cloud.
There are complications due to the compatibility between the systems’ configurations and the cloud configurations and hence this integration might take more time and effort to undergo.
CONCLUSION
In this discussion, we came across several challenges that a cloud-based service provider may face in the year 2021. But still, the popularity, usefulness, and advantages of cloud technologies can remain intact with the introduction of advanced features and services.
